Aptamer-functionalized graphene-gold nanocomposites for label-free detection of dielectrophoretic-enriched neuropeptide Y

نویسندگان

  • Renny E. Fernandez
  • Bankim J. Sanghavi
  • Vahid Farmehini
  • Jorge L. Chávez
  • Joshua Hagen
  • Nancy Kelley-Loughnane
  • Chia-Fu Chou
  • Nathan S. Swami
چکیده

Article history: Received 19 May 2016 Received in revised form 31 July 2016 Accepted 15 September 2016 Available online 16 September 2016 We present an electrokinetically enhanced aptamer sensing platform on a disposable plastic chip for label-free detection of neuropeptide Y (NPY), which is a key neurological biomarker. The sensor consists of aptamerfunctionalized graphene-gold nanocomposites (Gr-AuNs) patterned inside a nanoslit that is embossed on cyclic olefin copolymer via nanoimprint lithography. Analyte molecules are dielectrophoretically focused through the nanoslit onto aptamer-immobilized Gr-AuNs for rapid and selective electrochemical detection of NPY at picomolar levels. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016